Atypical Friedreich ataxia in patients with FXN p.R165P point mutation or comorbid hemochromatosis

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منابع مشابه

Atypical Friedreich ataxia in patients with FXN p.R165P point mutation or comorbid hemochromatosis.

BACKGROUND Compound heterozygosity for a trinucleotide repeat expansion and a point mutation in the FXN gene is a rare cause of Friedreich ataxia (FRDA). METHODS We identified three Swedish FRDA patients with an FXN p.R165P missense mutation and compared their clinical features with six homozygote trinucleotide repeat expansion carriers. Patients were assessed clinically. Trinucleotide expans...

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Rescue of the Friedreich Ataxia Knockout Mutation in Transgenic Mice Containing an FXN-EGFP Genomic Reporter

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by neurodegeneration and cardiomyopathy. The presence of a GAA trinucleotide repeat expansion in the first intron of the FXN gene results in the inhibition of gene expression and an insufficiency of the mitochondrial protein frataxin. We previously generated BAC-based transgenic mice containing an FXN-EGFP genomic reporte...

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Exonic deletions of FXN and early-onset Friedreich ataxia.

BACKGROUND Friedreich ataxia (FA) is the most frequent type of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia, occurring at a mean age of 16 years. Nearly 98% of patients with FA present with homozygous GAA expansions in the FXN gene. The remaining patients are compound heterozygous for an expansion and a point mutation. Patients who are compound heterozygous for an exonic deletion and an expansion are ...

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Molecular and Clinical Investigation of Iranian Patients with Friedreich Ataxia

Background: Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by guanine-adenine-adenine (GAA) triplet expansions in the FXN gene. Its product, frataxin, which severely reduces in FRDA patients, leads to oxidative damage in mitochondria. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the triple nucleotide repeated expansions in Iranian FRDA patients and to elucidate distinguishable ...

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Detection of interruptions in the GAA trinucleotide repeat expansion in the FXN gene of Friedreich ataxia.

Friedreich ataxia is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of a GAA trinucleotide repeat sequence within the first intron of the FXN gene. Interruptions in the GAA repeat may serve to alleviate the inhibitory effects of the GAA expansion on FXN gene expression and to decrease pathogenicity. We have developed a simple and rapid PCR- and restriction enzyme-based assay to assess the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Parkinsonism & Related Disorders

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1353-8020

DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.04.018